Genbun/Hōreki era (1736–1764) Donated by Saitō Shōji
This is a pair of papier-mâché male and female inubako or ‘dog boxes.’ Also known as ‘otogi inu,’ they are said to have originated from the statues of guardian dogs found in the Kyoto Imperial Palace during the Heian period (794-1185).
During the Muromachi (1336-1573), it was customary for the nobility to place inubako in maternity rooms, as dogs—being prolific breeders—symbolize easy delivery, and have long been considered protectors of humans. When a child was born, the inubako would be placed at the child’s bedside.
During the Edo period (1603–1868), inubako were essential items found in typical bridal trousseaus of the samurai class. They were also displayed on multi-tiered doll stands during the Doll Festival as guard dogs to ward off evil spirits.